Driven: 2002 Honda Insight CVT
By Gary S. Vasilash, Editor-in-Chief
For all of us who fondly remember the Honda CRX, the closest
we can get to it in size and (somewhat) architectural setup is
with the Honda Insight. Yes, the gasoline-electric hybrid. It
is 115.1 in. long and has a 94.5-in wheelbase. It is just
53.3-in. high. These numbers are somewhat more meaningful in the
context of the current Civic coupe, which is 174.4 in. long and
has a 103.1-in. wheelbase. The Civic is 55.1-in. high. You’d be
surprised at the difference a couple of inches and a low seating
position make in this era when sport utes and minivans rule the
road.
Because of our proclivity for things technological, we like
the Insight. A lot. Except for something that we need to
quibble with, which is particularly vexing because we don’t live
in, say, Scottsdale. But we’ll get to that in a moment.
Back to the technology. . . The Insight combines a 1.0-liter,
3-cylinder gas engine with an electric motor/generator. The
motor (10 kW @ 3,000 rpm) is used for low-end torque and as an
engine supplement: it boosts the engine’s output from 67 hp @
5,700 rpm to 73 hp. You’d be surprised at the difference 5 hp
can make. The term Honda uses to describe the relationship
between the two power devices is “Integrated Motor Assist.” The
engine draws from a 10.6-gallon tank (unleaded regular). The
motor draws from a nickel metal hydride battery pack consisting
of 120 1.2-V batteries. However, the generator aspect of the
motor/generator recharges the batteries during braking and
coasting, so a plug and an outlet aren’t part of the experience.
The version we drove is equipped with a continuously variable
transmission (CVT). This is the second CVT vehicle we’ve driven
within the past month (the other is the forthcoming Saturn VUE,
about which we are prohibited from saying anything about: see the
December issue of Automotive Design & Production when
it appears). The CVT is so exceedingly smooth that it often
seems as though the vehicle is a pure electric. However, the CVT
version (it is also available with a manual five-speed) has a
feature called “idle stop” that kicks in depending on certain
conditions (e.g., outside air temperature; state of battery
change). When at a stop at a red light or while idling in
traffic, the engine shuts off. Off. It is somewhat
disconcerting. The gauges are still lighted, but the sound is
silent. Although the engine restarts when one’s foot is removed
from the brake pedal, there was often a slight hesitation
reminiscent of nearly stalling out a manual transmission by
popping the clutch too quickly. This didn’t inspire a whole lot
of confidence. Yes, it helped keep the mpg’s above 50, but it
came at the price of some peace of mind.
The interior of the 2002 model is well put together and the
materials and design touches say “advanced” without seeming like
a 1950s version of the supposed future. We’d been in an earlier
model Insight that had an interior that reminded us of a bad
Civic, and this is far superior.
Although we’re taken with the teardropesque shape of the
largely aluminum body, the obligatory observing of other people
looking at the car on the road resulted in the conclusion that
with the exception of one old lady in a Buick Century who was
wearing cataract sunglasses, there weren’t a whole lot of people
whose attention was drawn to the Insight with the head-snapping
that is undoubtedly desired by vehicle designers.
One interesting thing about people who expressed an interest
in the Insight: To a person, they asked, “Can you buy one?” The
marketing people at Honda obviously need to ask Richard Dreyfuss
to emote a little more in his commercials for the vehicle.
Our biggest criticism has to do with the heating and cooling
system. Near as we can tell, it is primarily either a (1)
cooling system or (2) something that simply ducts outside air.
On a fall morning with the ambient temperature at the dew point
and the humidity high, it was necessary to drive for too long
with the windows partially obscured by moisture. (And it was
chilly in the car.) The rear defroster worked OK, but the front
fans did little in the way of helping remove the condensation on
the front and side glass. Although the temp gauge indicated that
there was heat, presumably a 1.0-liter engine doesn’t throw off
enough to overcome ambient air.
While we would put up with storage space that is shaped to
carry little and a steering wheel that isn’t adjustable in order
to buzz around in the Insight on a regular basis, that HVAC
system needs work before we could seriously consider it.