In a world where every consumer and every manufacturer wants
to be seen as “green,” it’s important for us to take a step back
and define what “green” really means. According to
Merriam-Webster, green is: “relating to or being an
environmentalist movement; concerned with or supporting
environmentalism; tending to preserve environmental quality.”
Notice the definition doesn’t use the word perceived
anywhere. That’s something to keep in mind as you consider this
vehicle.
Cadillac, like its sister divisions GMC and Chevrolet, is
trying to buck up its enviro credentials by being “the first” to
market with a full-size hybrid SUV. Sounds a little oxymoronic,
doesn’t it? Yes, the Escalade hybrid is a 6,000-lb., 202-in.
long land yacht, but that’s what makes it an ideal
candidate for hybridization, GM executives contend. They say
that injecting hybrid technology into a vehicle this gargantuan
will result in significantly better fuel economy benefits than
putting hybrid technology in a diminutive Chevrolet Aveo, for
instance. That may be true, but let’s not forget that last year
Cadillac sold 39,710 Escalades of all types (standard, ESV and
EXT) but Chevy sold 55,360 Aveos, so there is something to be
said for getting more hybrids in the market. And while it is a
good thing that the hybrid achieves better fuel economy numbers
than the gasoline-powered Escalade’s 12 mpg city and 19 mpg
highway, given that base, it isn’t all that laudable.
The Escalade uses GM’s two-mode hybrid technology—an
electrically variable automatic transmission and a 300-volt
nickel-metal-hydride battery pack—along with the V8 engine’s
active fuel management system that switches between 4- and
8-cylinders, depending on operating conditions, to improve fuel
economy while providing a towing capacity of 5,800 lb. The
battery holds enough energy to propel the Escalade at speeds up
to 25 mph without the engine operating.
All of these technologies are supposed to help boost the
Escalade’s fuel economy to 20 city and 21 highway, but that’s not
what I experienced. On a 376-mile drive, which consisted mostly
of highway driving on I-75 through Michigan and Ohio,
traveling at an average speed of around 70 mph, I achieved an
average fuel economy rating of 18 mpg, which was on par with the
gasoline-powered model and far off from the 21 rating posted on
the sticker. A pitiful performance when you consider the vehicle
as Driven carried a total price of $74,235—more than $11,000 over
the base price of an all-wheel-drive gas-powered Escalade.
Yes, Cadillac has graced this SUV with an opulent interior
that’s among the most blinged out you’re likely to find anywhere,
and its modern styling does stand out from the crowd. And it
wears “hybrid” like a badge of ostentation: the word appears on
decals that cover the bottom portion of the doors, along with
others located on the windshield and rear glass, in addition to
chromed badges on the port holes. Even Mr. Magoo could I.D. it
as a hybrid. But for all that, it that doesn’t make up for the
fact that in the real world it completely lacks green cred.
In this case, perception isn’t reality.