It’s amazing what can happen when times get tough. Some
organizations use the turmoil to resize smartly—carefully
thinking through each and every individual and their
contributions to the bottom line—while others wield a hatchet,
cutting those who fail to fit the “formula” set out by human
resources.
You’d think with what’s happening in Detroit these days—market
shares plummeting, profits in a freefall and gas prices
rising—the auto industry would be smart in the processes they use
to right-size their organizations for the new realities of the
marketplace. Wrong.
Case in point: Ford’s recent decision to pink-slip one of its
most promising designers, Richard Gressens, chief designer for
the Flex crossover. Just weeks after his product hit showrooms
with great fanfare, Ford told Gressens he was no longer needed.
Never mind the fact that his name and image has been plastered
across newspapers and magazines throughout the world, and forget
that days before he was sent packing Ford’s PR team sent him to
Boston to represent the company as it displayed the Flex at
Fenway Park in front of thousands of baseball fans (Gressens even
got to spend time in the broadcast booth conducting play-by-play
with the Boston Red Sox announcers). This rising star was no
longer vital to the team because he fell into the “formula.”
What Ford may or may not realize is that laying off Gressens
told employees and the rest of the world that even if you design
a product that holds great promise and has generated significant
buzz, you better get your cardboard box ready. That’s the wrong
message to send at a time when you want your organization to push
boundaries and set a new course for the future in quick
fashion.
But this is typical Detroit, where fat cats get
rewarded for their mistakes while the people who do the work
dearly for decisions made in executive offices and conference
rooms beyond their control.
I pose this question to the ford human resources department:
Why was Gressens sent packing when J Mays gets to keep his job?
Isn’t it Mays’s fault that Ford has had to revise its overall
design theme in the U.S. three times in
recent years? Mays himself admits he made a mistake in the
design of Ford’s much-hyped Five Hundred sedan, which failed to
gain traction in the marketplace: “I think of all the cars I’ve
designed in my career, I regret not pushing harder on that car,”
he told AD&P in January 2007. He also said, “I think,
that [the Five Hundred] compromised itself in terms of style. But
we will never make that mistake again. In fact, we haven’t made a
mistake like that since we did it.”
What about the ’08 U.S. Focus, which has been widely and
rightly panned for its hodge-podge design? Even the design team
admits they had to compromise extensively on that vehicle to meet
the budget constraints. What Ford should have done was summoned
Mays into the human resources department and handed him his pink
slip. That would have been a bold move and the right
decision to make. That would have sent a clear, unambiguous
message throughout the organization that rational risks are
rewarded but mediocrity has no place in the corporation.
Instead, he gets to keep his job in the executive suite. It’s
all about accountability and strategy, which seems to be lacking
in Dearborn these days.